Webinar Link

Meeting No: 2512 226 8910
Password: sanitation

Certificate of Participants

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Abstract

Child malnutrition and child mortality remain persistent public-health challenges in developing economies, despite gains in income, food access and healthcare. Evidence increasingly shows that inadequate sanitation and unsafe sewage disposal are fundamental drivers of poor child health. Open defecation and mismanaged human waste increase exposure to pathogens, fuelling chronic infections and environmental enteric dysfunction that undermine nutrient absorption and immunity. These biological pathways link sanitation deficits to undernutrition and higher risk of early death. Beyond infrastructure gaps, behavioural and social factors — including toilet-sharing norms, hygiene practice and maternal education — shape the realised health impact of sanitation. The policy frontier lies in coupling toilet coverage with sewage quality, integrating sanitation with nutrition–health programmes, and sustaining behaviour change through education. The webinar will deliberate on concrete, scalable and coordinated policy actions in sanitation quality which spans not only infrastructure but also behaviour change and institutional delivery.

About the Speakers

Arvind Virmani

Arvind Virmani is member of NIti Aayog. He was Chairman of the Foundation for Economic Growth and Welfare (EGROW) and President of the Forum For Strategic Initiatives (FSI, Delhi). He has been a Mentor (economic policy) to FICCI & a member of RBI Technical Advisory Committee on Monetary policy. He was earlier Executive Director, IMF and Chief Economic Advisor, Ministry of Finance and Principal Advisor, Planning Commission. During his tenure he advised on a host of economic policy reforms, through 100s of policy papers, notes and committees. He has served as Member, Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) and as Director & Chief executive of the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations (ICRIER). He has published 35 journal articles and 20 book chapters and written over 50 other working papers in the areas of Macroeconomics, growth and finance, tax reform, International trade & Tariffs, International relations, and national security strategy.

Shruti Sabharwal

Shruti is a PGT (Post Graduate Teacher) at Shiv Nadar School with over three years of experience teaching economics at the higher education level. Before joining Shiv Nadar School, Shruti contributed to key policy initiatives during a year-long research tenure at NITI Aayog. Currently pursuing a Ph.D. in Economics, Shruti's expertise is grounded in a robust academic background, including an M.Phil. from Jamia Millia Islamia and M.A. in Economics from Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU).